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Cuba steps up pace of dissidents' trials with three more in court

Wednesday, May 19, 2004

HAVANA, Cuba (AFP): Cuba stepped up the pace of its prosecution of dissidents as three opponents of President Fidel Castro headed to court Tuesday in the third such round of proceedings in as many weeks, dissident sources said.

Activists Orlando Zapata, Raul Arencibia and Virgilio Marante, who were arrested back in December 2002, were charged with "public disorder, disobedience and resisting authority." They each face a maximum of three years in jail.

The trial began early Tuesday outside Havana, said Elizardo Sanchez Santa Cruz, who heads the Cuban Committee for National Reconciliation and Human Rights.

The three were arrested in December 2002 while taking part in a meeting of the Lawton Foundation at a private home, a rights group led by jailed dissident physician Oscar Elias Biscet. Biscet is serving a 25-year jail term.

The European Union last Thursday condemned the recent convictions of 13 more dissidents in Cuba, demanding the communist regime release all political prisoners "without delay".

The dissidents "were arrested while peacefully exercising their rights to freedom of expression, opinion, association and assembly, principles the EU strongly defends", the 25-nation bloc said in a statement.

On April 27 it emerged that 10 dissidents had been convicted after the first political trials in a year. In April 2003, the summary trials of 75 dissidents provoked worldwide condemnation of President Fidel Castro's communist regime.

There are some 330 political prisoners in Cuba of whom 88 are recognized by international human rights groups as prisoners of conscience, according to Sanchez Santa Cruz's group.

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