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Baseball to launch drug-testing program in Dominican Republic

Saturday, May 1, 2004

NEW YORK, USA (AFP): Major League Baseball took a step, albeit a tangential one, toward curing its alleged steroid epidemic Friday, implementing a drug-testing program in the Dominican Summer League.

The news came in response to reports of steroid abuse by players in the Dominican Republic. All players are subject to testing when the 72-game schedule, which is sanctioned by Major League Baseball, begins June 1.

"To achieve our goal of zero tolerance of performance-enhancing substances and drugs of abuse, it is important to prevent the use of these substances in the earliest stages of a player's career," baseball commissioner Bud Selig said.

A dark cloud has hovered over the national pastime since reports surfaced that BALCO - the Bay Area Laboratory Co-operative - supplied MLB stars Barry Bonds, Jason Giambi and Gary Sheffield, among other professional athletes, with steroids.

The players have denied the allegations, but four men have been indicted for illegal steroid distribution in the BALCO case.

As a result of a case that has been debated in Congress, Major League Baseball has a testing agreement with the Players Association for the first time since 1985. In the program, each player was given two announced tests for illegal steroids as part of a survey.

The mandatory program kicked in this spring when survey testing surpassed the threshold of 5 percent positive results stipulated in the agreement. All players are subject to two unannounced tests this season.

Despite implementing the tests, baseball has been criticized for rather lenient punishments. A fifth positive sample, for example, results in a one-year suspension or a fine up to 100,000 dollars.

On Monday, baseball took a step in the right direction when it agreed with the Players Association and International Baseball Federation on drug-testing parameters for a baseball World Cup.

With an eye on an international competition taking place as early as next March, Selig pushed for and got more stringent requirements "consistent with the Olympic movement."

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